India is located in the Southern part of Asia. It is the second-largest country in Southeast Asia. It is in the Northern Hemisphere and Eastern Hemisphere of the world. India is the seventh-largest country in the world as per the area and the second-largest in the population count. India has a very vast geographical area with a land border of 15,106.7 Km and also a very long coastline of 7,516.6 Km. Here, we are providing you a list of the Neighbouring Countries of India and the states that share borders with them. Check the important information about the neighboring countries that will help you to enhance your general knowledge in dealing with the questions related to the Geography of India.
Neighboring countries of India Overview
India has a land frontier of 15,106.7 km. The total length of the coastline of India is 7,516.6 km. India shares its border with seven countries namely Afghanistan, Pakistan, China, Bhutan, Nepal, Myanmar, Bangladesh, Maldives, and Sri Lanka.
Total Neighbouring Countries Of India | 9 |
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Neighbouring Countries Of India | Afghanistan, Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Maldives and MyanmarTotal |
Total Land Border Of India | 15,106.7 k.m. |
Total Length Of Indian Coastline | 7516.6 km |
Covers | Neighboring Countries Static Gk |
Exams Covered | All exams |
Source of the Information | Government of India Website |
India’s Neighboring Countries Name, Capital, Border, States
Check the capital, border length, and bordering states of India with the neighboring countries in the table below:
Country | Capital | Border Length | Bordering States |
---|---|---|---|
Afghanistan | Kabul | 106 Km | Ladakh (PoK) |
Bangladesh | Dhaka | 4096.7 Km | West Bengal, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Tripura and Assam |
Bhutan | Thimphu | 699 Km | West Bengal, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh & Assam |
China | Beijing | 3488 Km | Ladakh, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh |
Myanmar | Naypyidaw, Yangon | 1643 Km | Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Mizoram and Manipur |
Nepal | Kathmandu | 1751 Km | Bihar, Uttarakhand, UP, Sikkim and West Bengal |
Pakistan | Islamabad | 3323 Km | Jammu and Kashmir, Ladakh, Punjab, Rajasthan and Gujarat |
Sri Lanka | Colombo (Commercial), Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte (Legislative) | Sea Border | It is separated from India by the Gulf of Mannar |
Maldives | Male | Sea Border | It lies in the south-west part of Indian Ocean below the Lakshadweep Island |
Neighboring countries of India Map
Neighbouring Countries of India
Check the important details of all the neighbouring countries which are important for any one-day exam.
1. Sri Lanka
Here we present all the important details of Sri Lanka that are necessary to know every government job aspirant for state and central jobs.
Some Important Facts About Sri Lanka | |
President | Gotabaya Rajapaksa |
Prime Minister | Mahindra Rajapaksa |
Chief Justice | Jayantha Jayasuriya |
Official languages | Sinhala, Tamil |
State/ Provinces | 9 states |
Capital and largest city | Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte |
Currency | Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR) |
National Game | Volleyball |
National Bird | Ceylon (Jungle Fowl) |
National Fruit | Jackfruit |
National Tree | Ironwood |
National Flower | Bluewater Lily |
Highest peak | Pidurutalagala |
Longest river | Mahaweli |
Religion | 70.2% Buddhism, 12.6% Hinduism |
Parliament | Parliamenthua (225 seats) |
Famous festivals | Sinhala and Tamil New Year, Vesak, Poson Festival, Kandy Esala Perahera, Kataragama Festival, Vel Festival, Deepavali |
2. China
Here we present all the important details of China that are necessary to know every government job aspirant for state and central jobs.
Some Important Facts About China | |
President | Xi Jinping |
Official languages | Mandarin |
State/ Provinces | 26 Provinces |
Capital | Beijing |
Currency | Chinese Yuan (CNY) |
National Game | Table Tennis |
National Bird | Red-crowned crane |
National Fruit | Kiwifruit |
National Tree | Maidenhair Tree |
National Flower | Plum Blossom (Prunus mei) |
National Animal | Giant Panda |
Longest river | Yangtze River |
Boundaries | Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Sikkim, Uttarakhand and Arunachal Pradesh |
Parliament | National Assembly (2980 members) |
Border | McMahon Line |
3. Myanmar
Here we present all the important details of Myanmar that are necessary to know every government job aspirant for state and central jobs.
Some Important Facts About Myanmar | |
President | Win Myint |
Prime Minister | Aung San Suu Kyi |
National anthem | Kaba Ma Kyei |
Official languages | Burmese |
National Animal | Tiger |
Capital and largest city | Naypyidaw |
Currency | Burmese Kyat |
National Game | Chinlone (Caneball) |
National Bird | Grey Peacock-Pheasant |
National Fruit | Padauk |
National Tree | Green Peafowl |
Parliament | The House of Representatives (440 seats) |
Highest peak | Hkakabo Razi |
Longest river | Irrawaddy River |
Famous festivals | Thingyan, Kasone, Nayon |
4. Afghanistan
Here we present all the important details of Afghanistan that are necessary to know every government job aspirant for state and central jobs.
Some Important Facts About Afghanistan | |
President | Ashraf Ghani |
Parliament | Wolesi Jirga (Lower House) (250 members) |
Official languages | Dari and Pashto |
State/ Provinces | 34 Provinces |
Capital and largest city | Kabul |
Currency | Afghan afghani |
National Game | Buzkashi |
National Bird | Grey Peacock-the Golden eagle |
National Fruit | Prunus persica |
National Tree | Afghan Pine |
National Animal | Snow Leopard |
Border | Durand Line |
5. Bhutan
Check the important details of our neighbour Bhutan which are necessary to know every government job aspirant for state and central jobs.
Some Important Facts About Bhutan | |
Name of king | Druk Gyalpo (Dragon King) |
Monarch | Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck |
Prime Minister | Lotay Tshering |
Upper house | National Council |
Official languages | Dzongkha |
State/ Provinces | 20 states |
Capital and largest city | Thimphu |
Currency | Ngultrum (BTN) |
National Animal | Takin |
National Bird | The Raven |
National Game | Archery |
National Tree | Cypress(Tsenden) |
National Flower | Blue poppy |
Religion | 77.4% Vajrayana Buddhism, 22.6% Hinduism |
Lower house | National Assembly (Tshogdu) 55 seats |
6. Nepal
Check some of the important details of Nepal that are necessary to know every government job aspirant.
Some Important Facts About Nepal | |
President | Bidhya Devi Bhandari |
Prime Minister | KP Sharma Oli |
Official languages | Nepali |
State/ Provinces | 7 Provinces |
Capital and largest city | Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte |
Currency | Nepalese rupee |
National Game | Volleyball |
National Bird | Himalayan monal (Lophophorus impejanus) |
National Animal | Cow |
National Tree | Ficus religiosa |
National Flower | Rhododendron |
Highest peak | Mount Everest |
Longest river | Karnali |
Parliament | The National Assembly (275 seats) |
7. Bangladesh
You can check some of the important details of Bangladesh which are necessary to know every government job aspirant.
Some Important Facts About Bangladesh | |
President | Abdul Hamid |
Prime Minister | Sheikh Hasina |
Official languages | Bengali |
State/ Provinces | 8 Provinces |
Capital | Dhaka |
Currency | Bangladeshi taka |
National Game | Volleyball |
National Bird | Oriental Magpie-Robin |
National Fruit | Jackfruit(katthal) |
National Tree | Mango Tree |
National Animal | Royal Bengal tiger |
Highest peak | Keokradong |
Longest river | Surma |
Religion | 70.2% Buddhism, 12.6% Hinduism |
Parliament | Jatiyo Shangsad (Bengali) and House of the Nation(English) (350 Member) |
Border | Radcliffe Line |
8. Pakistan
Some of the important facts about our neighbor Pakistan, which are necessary to know every government job aspirant for state and central jobs.
Some Important Facts About Pakistan | |
President | Arif Alvi |
Prime Minister | Imran Khan |
Official languages | Urdu, English |
State/ Provinces | 4 Provinces |
Capital | Islamabad |
Currency | Pakistani Rupee |
National Game | Field Hockey |
National Bird | Chukar partridge |
National Fruit | Mango(Summer), Guava (Winter) |
National Tree | Deodar |
National Anthem | Quami Taranah |
Highest peak | K2 |
Longest river | Indus River |
Religion | Islam |
Parliament | National Assembly (342 seats) |
Border | Radcliffe Line |
9. The Maldives
Here we present all the important details of Maldives that are necessary to know every government job aspirant for state and central jobs.
Some Important Facts About Maldives | |
President | Ibrahim Mohamed Solih |
Parliament | People’s Majlis |
Official languages | Dhivehi |
State/ Provinces | 1 Only |
Capital and largest city | Male |
Currency | Maldivian Rufiyaa |
National Game | Football |
National Bird | White-breasted Waterhen |
National Fruit | Coconut |
National Tree | Coconut Tree |
National Animal | Yellowfin Tuna |